Imported from mvanhorn/printing-press-library (
cli-skills/pp-postmark/SKILL.md). Install upstream withnpx skills add mvanhorn/printing-press-library --skill pp-postmark. Copyright stays with the author (Apache-2.0).
Postmark — Printing Press CLI
Prerequisites: Install the CLI
This skill drives the postmark-pp-cli binary. You must verify the CLI is installed before invoking any command from this skill. If it is missing, install it first:
- Install via the Printing Press installer. It defaults binaries to
$HOME/.local/binon macOS/Linux and%LOCALAPPDATA%\Programs\PrintingPress\binon Windows:npx -y @mvanhorn/printing-press-library install postmark --cli-only - Verify:
postmark-pp-cli --version - Ensure the reported install directory is on
$PATHfor the agent/runtime that will invoke this skill.
If the npx install fails (no Node, offline, etc.), fall back to a direct Go install (requires Go 1.26.6 or newer). This installs into $GOPATH/bin (default $HOME/go/bin), so add that directory to $PATH instead:
go install github.com/mvanhorn/printing-press-library/library/productivity/postmark/cmd/postmark-pp-cli@latest
If --version reports "command not found" after install, the runtime cannot see the binary directory on $PATH. Do not proceed with skill commands until verification succeeds.
Postmark gives every server its own token and keeps message history for 45 days by default. This CLI takes one account token and works across all your servers. Pick a server by name with --server, sync messages and bounces into a local SQLite archive that keeps what Postmark expires, and ask questions that span the account, like which server stopped sending or why one customer never got a password reset. It covers all 87 documented API operations, including message streams, webhooks, suppressions, and bulk email, which Postmark's official specs leave out.
Sending is safe to hand to an agent. Send commands print a preview until you add --send, --sandbox validates a message with Postmark's test token without delivering it, and email send-once won't send the same message twice when a script retries.
When to Use This CLI
Use this CLI to operate Postmark from a terminal or an agent: check whether a specific recipient got an email, triage bounces and suppressions, move templates between servers and gate them in CI, send transactional mail safely, and watch sending health across every server in one account. The local archive answers questions about messages older than Postmark's retention window.
Anti-triggers
Do not use this CLI for:
- Do not use it for Postmark billing, team members, or account settings that only exist in the web dashboard.
- Do not use it for DMARC digest reports; those come from Postmark's separate DMARC API with its own token.
- Do not use it to receive inbound email in real time; configure an inbound webhook instead.
- Do not use it for newsletter list management; Postmark sends broadcasts but does not manage subscriber lists.
Unique Capabilities
These capabilities aren't available in any other tool for this API.
Account-wide oversight
-
pulse— Compares each server, stream, or tag with its own recent weeks and flags any that stopped sending, dropped off, or spiked in bounces or spam, across every server on the account token.A mailer that breaks quietly stops sending instead of throwing errors, so run this weekly to catch the drop.
postmark-pp-cli pulse --window 7d --baseline 28d --agent -
recipient-domains— Groups sends, bounces by type, complaints, suppressions, and opens by the recipient's mailbox domain across every synced server, so one provider's problem stands out. Run sync first.Start here when several missing-email reports come from the same provider or company.
postmark-pp-cli recipient-domains --window 7d --min-sent 20 --agent -
servers bootstrap— Creates a new project's Postmark server with its message streams, webhooks, sending-domain DNS records, and templates copied from another server. Prints the plan until you add --apply.Hand this to an agent setting up email for a new project. Reruns never create a duplicate server.
postmark-pp-cli servers bootstrap "Lumen" --broadcast-stream --agent
Safe sending
-
email send-once— Sends an email at most once per key within a window (15 minutes by default), so an agent or script that retries after an error cannot deliver a second copy. Previews until you add --send.Built for one-time codes, receipts, and follow-ups that an agent might retry.
postmark-pp-cli email send-once --key otp-4821 --from "$SENDER" --to "$RECIPIENT" --subject "Your code" --text "Code: 4821" --agent
Templates as code
-
templates check— Validates every template and layout on a server or in a pulled folder, and exits non-zero on render errors, missing test-model keys, or broken layout links.Run it in CI before pushing template changes to a server.
postmark-pp-cli templates check --agent
Command Reference
bounces — Manage bounces
postmark-pp-cli bounces activate— Activate a bouncepostmark-pp-cli bounces delivery-stats— Get delivery statspostmark-pp-cli bounces dump— Get bounce dumppostmark-pp-cli bounces get— Get a single bouncepostmark-pp-cli bounces list— Get bounces
clicks — Manage clicks
postmark-pp-cli clicks get— Retrieve Message Clickspostmark-pp-cli clicks list— Clicks for a all messages
data_removals — Manage data removals
postmark-pp-cli data-removals create— Request irreversible removal of a recipient's data (enabled on request by Postmark)postmark-pp-cli data-removals get— Check a data removal request
domains — Manage domains
postmark-pp-cli domains create— Create a Domainpostmark-pp-cli domains delete— Delete a Domainpostmark-pp-cli domains get— Get a Domainpostmark-pp-cli domains list— List Domainspostmark-pp-cli domains rotate-dkim— Creates a new DKIM key to replace your current key.postmark-pp-cli domains update— Update a Domainpostmark-pp-cli domains verify-dkim— Request DNS Verification for DKIMpostmark-pp-cli domains verify-return-path— Request DNS Verification for Return-Pathpostmark-pp-cli domains verify-spf— Request DNS Verification for SPF (deprecated by Postmark)
email — Manage email
postmark-pp-cli email bulk-list— List bulk requests on this server, newest firstpostmark-pp-cli email bulk-status— Get the status of one bulk requestpostmark-pp-cli email send— Send a single emailpostmark-pp-cli email send-batch— Send a batch of emailspostmark-pp-cli email send-batch-with-templates— Send a batch of email using templates.postmark-pp-cli email send-bulk— Send one message to many recipients (bulk). Requires account approval.postmark-pp-cli email send-with-template— Send an email using a Template
inbound — Manage inbound
postmark-pp-cli inbound bypass— Bypass rules for a blocked inbound messagepostmark-pp-cli inbound get— Inbound message detailspostmark-pp-cli inbound list— Inbound message searchpostmark-pp-cli inbound retry— Retry a failed inbound message for processing
inbound_rules — Manage inbound rules
postmark-pp-cli inbound-rules create— Create an inbound rule triggerpostmark-pp-cli inbound-rules delete— Delete a single triggerpostmark-pp-cli inbound-rules list— List inbound rule triggers
messages — Manage messages
postmark-pp-cli messages dump— Outbound message dumppostmark-pp-cli messages get— Outbound message detailspostmark-pp-cli messages list— Outbound message search
opens — Manage opens
postmark-pp-cli opens get— Retrieve Message Openspostmark-pp-cli opens list— Opens for all messages
senders — Manage senders
postmark-pp-cli senders create— Create a Sender Signaturepostmark-pp-cli senders delete— Delete a Sender Signaturepostmark-pp-cli senders get— Get a Sender Signaturepostmark-pp-cli senders list— List Sender Signaturespostmark-pp-cli senders request-new-dkim— Requests a new DKIM key to be created.postmark-pp-cli senders resend-confirmation— Resend Signature Confirmation Emailpostmark-pp-cli senders update— Update a Sender Signaturepostmark-pp-cli senders verify-spf— Request DNS Verification for SPF (deprecated by Postmark)
server — Manage server
postmark-pp-cli server get— Get Server Configurationpostmark-pp-cli server update— Edit Server Configuration
servers — Manage servers
postmark-pp-cli servers create— Create a Serverpostmark-pp-cli servers delete— Delete a Serverpostmark-pp-cli servers get— Get a Serverpostmark-pp-cli servers list— List serverspostmark-pp-cli servers update— Edit a Server
stats — Manage stats
postmark-pp-cli stats bounces— Get bounce countspostmark-pp-cli stats click-browsers— Get browser usage by familypostmark-pp-cli stats click-locations— Get clicks by body locationpostmark-pp-cli stats click-platforms— Get browser plaform usagepostmark-pp-cli stats clicks— Get click countspostmark-pp-cli stats open-clients— Get email client usagepostmark-pp-cli stats open-platforms— Get email platform usagepostmark-pp-cli stats open-read-times— Open counts by read time (seconds spent reading)postmark-pp-cli stats opens— Get email open countspostmark-pp-cli stats overview— Get outbound overviewpostmark-pp-cli stats sends— Get sent countspostmark-pp-cli stats spam— Get spam complaintspostmark-pp-cli stats tracked— Get tracked email counts
streams — Manage streams
postmark-pp-cli streams archive— Archive a message stream (purged 45 days later unless unarchived)postmark-pp-cli streams create— Create a message streampostmark-pp-cli streams get— Get one message streampostmark-pp-cli streams list— List message streams on this serverpostmark-pp-cli streams unarchive— Restore an archived message stream before its purge datepostmark-pp-cli streams update— Edit a message stream
suppressions — Manage suppressions
postmark-pp-cli suppressions create— Suppress up to 50 addresses on a message streampostmark-pp-cli suppressions delete— Remove up to 50 suppressions from a message stream (SpamComplaint suppressions cannot be removed)postmark-pp-cli suppressions list— List suppressed addresses on a message stream
templates — Manage templates
postmark-pp-cli templates create— Create a Templatepostmark-pp-cli templates delete— Delete a Templatepostmark-pp-cli templates get— Get a Templatepostmark-pp-cli templates list— Get the Templates associated with this Serverpostmark-pp-cli templates push-between-servers— Push templates from one server to anotherpostmark-pp-cli templates update— Update a Templatepostmark-pp-cli templates validate— Test Template Content
webhooks — Manage webhooks
postmark-pp-cli webhooks create— Create a webhookpostmark-pp-cli webhooks delete— Delete a webhookpostmark-pp-cli webhooks get— Get one webhookpostmark-pp-cli webhooks list— List webhooks on this serverpostmark-pp-cli webhooks statistics— Delivery statistics for one webhook over the last 24 hourspostmark-pp-cli webhooks update— Edit a webhook (omitted triggers stay unchanged)postmark-pp-cli webhooks verify— Send a test request for each enabled trigger and record verified or unverified
Finding the right command
When you know what you want to do but not which command does it, ask the CLI directly:
postmark-pp-cli which "<capability in your own words>"
which resolves a natural-language capability query to the best matching command from this CLI's curated feature index. Exit code 0 means at least one match; exit code 2 means no confident match — fall back to --help or use a narrower query. --json (and other machine formats) keep that exit-2 contract and write {"matches":[]} on stdout so agents can inspect the envelope without treating a miss as success.
Hand-written Extensions
These commands are hand-written on top of the generated endpoint commands. They follow the same output flags (--json, --agent, --select, --csv) and the global --server <name> and --sandbox flags. Server tokens are masked in every response.
postmark-pp-cli diagnose [email]: one recipient's recent messages, bounces, and suppressions with a verdict (delivered, sent, bounced, suppressed, spam_complaint, queued, not_found) and the next command to run.--all-serverschecks every server.postmark-pp-cli overview: every server in the account with this window's sends, bounces, spam complaints, and stream count.postmark-pp-cli servers tokens [name]: print the full API token for one server or all servers; the only command that reveals tokens, never cached or stored, and not exposed over MCP.postmark-pp-cli servers use [name]: save the default server and optional default sender and stream for send commands.postmark-pp-cli templates pull <dir>: write every template and layout to disk in the official postmark-cli folder layout, with no template cap.postmark-pp-cli templates push <dir>: diff a template folder against the server; prints the plan unless--yesis given, and--prune --yesremoves templates missing locally only after every local template was pushed.postmark-pp-cli templates render [alias]: render one template (remote or from a pulled folder) with its layout and test model.postmark-pp-cli suppressions check <email>: whether an address is suppressed on each message stream, with the command that removes it (SpamComplaint suppressions cannot be removed).postmark-pp-cli bounces reactivate: plan reactivation of inactive, reactivatable bounces filtered by type, domain, email, window, and--stream(default outbound);--yesreactivates them.postmark-pp-cli bounces resend-blocked: plan resending messages that hard-bounced, to the bounced recipient only, on--stream(default outbound);--sendreactivates and resends.postmark-pp-cli webhooks health: 24-hour delivery statistics and verification status for each webhook, flagging failures.postmark-pp-cli domains health: DKIM, Return-Path, and sender confirmation status with the fix command for each failure.postmark-pp-cli streams health: bounce and spam rates per message stream against the 10% and 0.1% thresholds.postmark-pp-cli service-status: Postmark's public status page, current state and open notices.
The generated email send, send-with-template, send-batch, send-batch-with-templates, and send-bulk commands print the request they would make unless --send is given. --sandbox validates a send with Postmark's POSTMARK_API_TEST token and never delivers.
For the hand-written commands, --dry-run only confirms the command resolves. To see what one would do, run it without --send, --apply, or --yes: email send-once, bounces resend-blocked, servers bootstrap, templates push, and bounces reactivate print their plan and change nothing until given that flag.
sync --full never prunes here, so messages Postmark has expired and rows synced from other servers stay in the local archive. --no-prune=false is refused; to start a fresh archive, sync into a new file with --db <path>.
Syncing a different server into the same database resets the sync checkpoints and reads that server from the beginning, without pruning. Syncs into one database take turns.
If email send-once cannot tell whether Postmark accepted a message (a timeout or a 5xx), it keeps the key reserved for the window and later runs report delivery_unknown instead of sending again.
Over MCP, postmark_execute returns a preview instead of calling the API for every DELETE and for data removals, stream archives, suppression deletes, and template pushes between servers, unless the call includes confirm: true.
Recipes
Monday health pass
postmark-pp-cli pulse --window 7d --baseline 28d --agent
Compares each server's last week against its prior four and lists anything that stopped, dropped, or spiked.
Why didn't they get the reset email
postmark-pp-cli diagnose jane@example.com --server "Staging" --agent
Checks outbound messages, bounces, and suppressions for one address and returns a verdict with the fix command.
Narrow a big message search
postmark-pp-cli messages list --recipient jane@example.com --count 50 --offset 0 --agent --select MessageID,Subject,Status,ReceivedAt
Keeps only the fields an agent needs from a large outbound search response.
One-time code without double sends
postmark-pp-cli email send-once --key otp-4821 --server "Production" --from app@example.com --to jane@example.com --subject "Your code" --text "Code: 4821"
Prints the payload and dedupe decision; add --send to deliver, and a retry with the same key returns the original MessageID.
Gate template changes in CI
postmark-pp-cli templates check --dir ./templates --server "Production"
Validates every template and layout in a pulled folder and exits non-zero on any failure.
Spin up email for a new project
postmark-pp-cli servers bootstrap "Lumen" --domain lumen.example.com --broadcast-stream --agent
Prints the server, stream, and domain plan with the Return-Path DNS record; the DKIM record appears after --apply creates the domain, and a rerun never duplicates the server.
Auth Setup
Postmark has two kinds of token. A server token (X-Postmark-Server-Token) covers one server: sending, messages, bounces, templates, stats, streams, suppressions, and webhooks. The account token (X-Postmark-Account-Token) covers servers, domains, sender signatures, template pushes between servers, and data removals. The CLI sends only the header each endpoint accepts.
The simplest setup is the account token alone. Set POSTMARK_ACCOUNT_TOKEN, choose a server with --server <name> or POSTMARK_SERVER, and the CLI looks up that server's token through the account API. servers use <name> saves a default server.
If you only use one server, export POSTMARK_SERVER_TOKEN instead, or store it with auth set-token, which reads the token from stdin. --server and POSTMARK_SERVER take precedence over POSTMARK_SERVER_TOKEN, which takes precedence over the saved default.
--sandbox swaps in Postmark's POSTMARK_API_TEST token, so sends are validated but never delivered.
Run postmark-pp-cli doctor to verify setup.
Agent Mode
Add --agent to any command. Expands to: --json --compact --no-input --no-color.
Global format flags share one contract on promoted, novel, sync, and --deliver paths:
-
--json— one JSON document on stdout (sync progress events go to stderr) -
--compact— keep identity/status/timestamp fields; does not change the document vs stream shape -
--csv/--plain— tabular rows (collection envelopes unwrap to the row array) -
--quiet— one identity value per row, no envelope -
Pipeable — JSON on stdout, errors on stderr
-
Filterable —
--selectkeeps a subset of fields. Dotted paths descend into nested structures; arrays traverse element-wise. Critical for keeping context small on verbose APIs:postmark-pp-cli bounces list --count 100 --offset 0 --agent --select BouncedAt,CanActivate,Content -
Previewable —
--dry-runshows the request without sending -
Offline-friendly — sync/search commands can use the local SQLite store when available
-
Non-interactive — never prompts, every input is a flag
-
Explicit confirmation —
--agentdoes not imply--yes; pass--yesseparately only after the target, arguments, and side effects are clear -
Explicit retries — use
--idempotentonly when an already-existing create should count as success, and use--ignore-missingonly when a missing delete target should count as success
Response envelope
Commands that read from the local store or the API wrap output in a provenance envelope:
{
"meta": {"source": "live" | "local", "synced_at": "...", "reason": "..."},
"results": <data>
}
Parse .results for data and .meta.source to know whether it's live or local. A human-readable N results (live) summary is printed to stderr only when stdout is a terminal AND no machine-format flag (--json, --csv, --compact, --quiet, --plain, --select) is set — piped/agent consumers and explicit-format runs get pure JSON on stdout.
Paths and state
Agents should treat the CLI's path resolver as part of the runtime contract:
-
Use
--home <dir>for one invocation, or setPOSTMARK_HOME=<dir>to relocate all four path kinds under one root. -
Use per-kind env vars only when a specific kind must diverge:
POSTMARK_CONFIG_DIR,POSTMARK_DATA_DIR,POSTMARK_STATE_DIR,POSTMARK_CACHE_DIR. -
Resolution order is per-kind env var,
--home,POSTMARK_HOME, XDG (XDG_CONFIG_HOME,XDG_DATA_HOME,XDG_STATE_HOME,XDG_CACHE_HOME), then platform defaults. -
configcontains settings likeconfig.tomland profiles.datacontainscredentials.tomlanddata.db(the local archive and send-once ledger).statecontains persisted queries, jobs, andteach.log.cachecontains regenerable HTTP/cache files. -
Stored secrets live in
credentials.tomlunder the data dir. Existing legacyconfig.tomlsecrets are read for compatibility and leaveconfig.tomlon the first auth write. -
Run
postmark-pp-cli doctor --fail-on warnto surface path and credential-location warnings.agent-contextexposes a schema v4pathsblock for agents that need the resolved dirs. -
For MCP, pass relocation through the MCP host config. The MCP binary does not inherit CLI flags:
{ "mcpServers": { "postmark": { "command": "postmark-pp-mcp", "env": { "POSTMARK_HOME": "/srv/postmark" } } } }
Fleet precedence: an inherited per-kind env var overrides an explicit --home for that kind. Use POSTMARK_HOME or per-kind vars as durable fleet levers, and use --home only for a single invocation. Relocation is not reversible by unsetting env vars; move files manually before clearing POSTMARK_HOME, or doctor will not find credentials left under the former root.
Automatic learning
This CLI ships a self-capturing learning loop. The CLI does its own bookkeeping: every invocation is journaled locally, a failed flag followed by a corrected retry auto-derives a flag_alias candidate, and a teach on a query family without a playbook auto-synthesizes a playbook_candidate from the session's journal. Your job is judgment only: recall first, act on surfaced candidates, teach the final answer, playbook amend when you observe a correction. You never record failures by hand.
Step 1: recall before any discovery
Before list/search/drill commands on a new user question, pass the question as an argv or MCP tool argument to recall --agent. Do not interpolate user-controlled text into a shell command line.
Quoted recall "<question>" breaks on an apostrophe, which is ordinary English. A quoted heredoc breaks when a body line equals the delimiter, and that delimiter is published in these docs. Write the question with a non-shell file-writing tool, then read it back as data:
# Write the question verbatim with your file-writing tool (no shell involved).
# Command substitution on a file only ever yields data — the shell never
# parses the file's bytes as syntax.
QUERY=$(cat /path/to/question.txt)
postmark-pp-cli recall "$QUERY" --agent
Prefer MCP: pass the question as the tool's query argument. "$QUERY" after a file read is argv-safe; putting the question itself in the command text is not.
The response envelope:
{
"query": "...",
"normalized": "<normalized form>",
"query_entities": ["..."],
"found": true | false,
"match_score": 0.0,
"results": [
{ "resource_id": "...", "resource_type": "...", "venue": "...",
"confidence": 2, "entity_match": "exact|partial|unknown",
"source": "taught|preseed|pattern", "warnings": ["..."] }
],
"mismatches": [ /* only when --debug-mismatches */ ],
"warnings": [ /* top-level */ ],
"candidates": [
{ "id": 12, "class": "flag_alias | playbook_candidate",
"summary": "...", "sightings": 3, "last_seen": "...",
"rationale": "...",
"next_action": ["<trial command>", "postmark-pp-cli learnings confirm 12"] }
],
"playbook": {
"query_family": "...",
"playbook": {
"steps": [ { "cmd": "<command with {slot} substitution>", "purpose": "..." } ],
"entity_slots": ["$ENTITY"],
"expected_tool_calls": 3
},
"slots_resolved": { "$ENTITY": { "token": "<live token>", "canonical": "<canonical>" } },
"notes": "<workarounds + gotchas for this query family>"
},
"notes": "<duplicate surface for non-playbook callers>"
}
Empty-store short-circuit: if the store has no learnings, playbooks, or candidates yet (recall finds nothing and learnings list and learnings candidates are both empty), skip recall for the rest of this session instead of taxing every query; resume recall-first once something has been taught.
Step 2: decision tree
Read candidates, playbook, notes, results[0], and warnings in that order:
if Candidates present (warnings include "candidates_present"):
-> candidates are try-then-confirm, never facts. Follow each candidate's
two-step next_action verbatim: run the trial command first, then run
`learnings confirm <id>` only after the trial verified the behavior.
Reject a wrong candidate with `learnings reject <id>`.
-> NEVER re-teach something recall surfaced as a candidate; confirm or
reject that candidate instead of teaching a duplicate.
-> candidates ride alongside playbooks and resource hits, not instead of
them; continue with the branches below after acting on them.
if Playbook present:
-> READ Playbook.notes verbatim FIRST (workarounds + gotchas the CLI surface doesn't expose)
-> replay Playbook.steps in order, substituting Playbook.slots_resolved entries
for the entity slot tokens. If a step's slot is unresolved, fall back to
discovery for that step only.
-> the Playbook's expected_tool_calls is a budget; if you find yourself running
materially more, record the divergence via `postmark-pp-cli playbook amend`
at end-of-session.
elif Notes present (no Playbook):
-> read Notes verbatim before any discovery step; they carry known gotchas
for this query family even when no structured choreography exists yet.
elif Found AND Results[0].EntityMatch == "exact" AND Results[0].Confidence >= 2:
-> skip discovery; fetch live data for Results[*].ResourceID in parallel
elif Found AND Results[0].EntityMatch == "partial":
-> candidate hint, NOT a hit; read the resource title to validate before trusting
elif (any row in Mismatches[] when --debug-mismatches was passed):
-> treat as cold start; the stored learning is for a different entity
(different canonical resolved from query_entities)
else: // Found == false, no playbook, no notes
-> cold start; run discovery normally; teach the answer afterward (Step 4).
If the family has no playbook yet, that teach auto-synthesizes a
playbook candidate from this session's journal - you do not need to
record one by hand.
Playbook and Notes are orthogonal to the per-resource path. A recall response can carry both a Playbook AND a Results[] hit - use both: the Playbook tells you which choreography to run; the resource hits short-circuit specific steps. Default to skipping mismatches; pass --debug-mismatches only when investigating cold-start surprises.
Candidate judgment details: learnings confirm <id> prints the candidate's full payload before materializing it - check that the printed payload matches the behavior you verified. learnings reject <id> tombstones the derivation signature so the same candidate does not resurface. The envelope carries only the few candidates worth acting on now; postmark-pp-cli learnings candidates lists the full open set.
Graceful degradation: if learnings confirm is an unknown command, you are driving an older binary - ignore the candidates guidance and follow the rest of the protocol.
Step 3: always read warnings
low_confidence: row exists atconfidence<2. Treat as a hint, not a skip-discovery hit.resource_not_in_store: the local store doesn't have the resource the learning points at. The match validator couldn't classify entities — direct-fetch and re-evaluate.cross_alias_match(per-result): the row was taught under a different alias and matched the live query's canonical viaentity_lookups(e.g., a "USA" teach satisfying a "United States" recall). Trust the resource_id.similar_shape_different_entity:<canonical>(top-level): a structurally matching row exists but its canonical entity differs from the live query's. Treated as cold start; the warning carries the conflicting canonical as a hint, but the row is NOT promoted into Results.ambiguous_alias(top-level): a single query entity resolved to multiple canonicals (e.g., "Cards" → Arizona Cardinals + St. Louis Cardinals). Surface the ambiguity from context before committing to a resource.candidates_present(top-level): the envelope carries acandidatessection. Handle it via the candidates branch in Step 2 before anything else.lookup_refresh_available(top-level): an entity in the query has no lookup row yet, but synced data could provide one. Runpostmark-pp-cli syncto refresh entity lookups.- Top-level
no_learnings_for_query_family: the table had no rows above the Jaccard floor. Pure cold start.
Step 4: teach & after finalizing your response - always
Teaching is unconditional. After resolving a query the store could not answer, background-teach the final resource mapping - no call-count threshold, no judging whether it was "worth" learning. The teach is the anchor of the loop: it triggers playbook synthesis for a family without a playbook, and same-referent phrasings fold into one family so near-duplicate teaches do not fragment the store. Fire it after assembling your user-facing response but BEFORE emitting it, with a shell & so the call returns immediately. Pass the query the same way as recall — argv/MCP, or file-then-$QUERY. Do not splice the question into the command text:
QUERY=$(cat /path/to/question.txt)
postmark-pp-cli teach --query "$QUERY" --resource-type <type> --resource <id1> --resource <id2>
# (append shell `&` to background it)
Silent on success. Errors only land in teach.log under the resolved state dir. Teach the most specific resource - if the user asked a broad question and you walked through parent records to find the specific answer, teach the leaf id, not the parent. The CLI uses seeded entity_lookups for cross-alias resolution at recall time, so a teach under one alias (e.g., "Niners") satisfies future queries under another alias (e.g., "49ers", "San Francisco") automatically.
PII rule: teach the structural question with identifiers stripped - never include names, emails, phone numbers, account ids, or other personal identifiers in taught queries or notes. The CLI scans teach queries for obvious email/phone shapes and warns, but does not block; strip before teaching rather than relying on the warning.
Step 5: playbooks - optional flags, automatic synthesis
You do not need to decide whether a session "deserves" a playbook: a teach on a family without one auto-synthesizes a playbook_candidate from the session's journal, and the next session judges it via confirm/reject. Attach explicit playbook flags only when you already hold choreography worth recording verbatim - workarounds the CLI didn't surface (silently-dropped flags, undocumented params, pagination tricks, payload gotchas). Prefer the integrated one-call form - record the resource learning and the playbook in the same teach invocation:
# Common case: record both the resource learning AND the playbook in one call.
QUERY=$(cat /path/to/question.txt)
postmark-pp-cli teach \
--query "$QUERY" \
--resource <id> \
--playbook-file ~/playbooks/<shape>.json \
--playbook-notes-file ~/playbooks/<shape>-notes.md
# (append shell `&` to background it)
# Alternate: playbook-only (no resource to record alongside).
QUERY=$(cat /path/to/question.txt)
postmark-pp-cli teach-playbook \
--query "$QUERY" \
--playbook-file ~/playbooks/<shape>.json \
--notes-file ~/playbooks/<shape>-notes.md
Playbook files are JSON with steps, entity_slots, expected_tool_calls. Notes files are markdown carrying the gotchas verbatim. File-free callers (MCP-only agents) pass the same content inline: --playbook-json and --playbook-notes on the integrated teach form, --playbook-json and --notes on teach-playbook. On the integrated teach form, the playbook flags are optional - omit them entirely for a resource-only teach. On the standalone teach-playbook form, at least one of the playbook and notes flags must be set; both empty is rejected. Playbooks are keyed on the structural query family (entities stripped) so a recipe taught from one entity-shaped query applies to every other query of the same shape, with slots_resolved binding the live query's canonical at recall time.
When you DO find a playbook on a future recall, treat it as ground truth: replay the steps with slots_resolved substitutions, skip the discovery that the choreography already documents, and read notes before any step.
Step 6: playbook amend & when your debug response identifies a correction
If your debug-protocol response identifies a concrete correction the notes or playbook should know — a workaround, an undocumented endpoint shape, a stale field name, observed schema drift, an empty-payload fallback — fire playbook amend BEFORE emitting your user-facing response. Same fire-and-forget posture as teach. Pass the query and note as argv/MCP arguments, or write each with a non-shell file tool and read them back (QUERY=$(cat ...), NOTE=$(cat ...)). Do not interpolate either string into the command text:
QUERY=$(cat /path/to/question.txt)
NOTE=$(cat /path/to/note.txt)
postmark-pp-cli playbook amend \
--query "$QUERY" \
--add-note "$NOTE"
# (append shell `&` to background it)
What counts as worth amending: a behavior you OBSERVED this session that future-you would benefit from knowing. Examples worth amending:
- A workaround for a CLI surface that silently drops or misorders a flag.
- An undocumented endpoint shape (response wrapped in
{meta, results}, payload nested two levels deeper than the docs claim). - Observed schema drift (a field renamed, an index that shifted between seasons, a category label that the API now returns lower-cased).
What does NOT belong in notes:
- The year-specific or entity-specific answer to the user's question. That's the response, not a learning.
- Per-team / per-athlete / per-row data the playbook already retrieves at runtime.
- Statements that paraphrase what the existing notes already say.
The amend command appends to the family's existing notes with a timestamped marker ([amend YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MMZ]: <text>). Multiple amends accumulate; the audit trail is visible. If no playbook exists yet for the family, amend creates a notes-only one (so cold-start corrections still land).
PII discipline for amend notes
playbook amend notes are designed to potentially flow upstream as shared knowledge in future versions of the Printing Press. Keep them clean of user-identifying content so the upstream-contribution path stays open without retroactive scrubbing:
- Do NOT embed paths to user filesystems, personal API keys or tokens, user email addresses, user GitHub handles, or specific query histories tied to a single user.
- Acceptable: endpoint shapes, undocumented field names, API gotchas, observed schema drift, workarounds for CLI surfaces, generalizable pagination or retry tactics.
If a correction is only meaningful with user-specific context, it belongs in a personal note, not in the playbook amend.
Measuring the loop
postmark-pp-cli learnings stats reports recall hit rate, teach-to-reuse, playbook resolution rate, and candidate confirm/reject counts from the local learn_events table. Rates are null until they have a denominator; everything stays on this machine. Use it to check whether the loop is earning its keep for this CLI.
Disabling learning
--no-learnon a single command short-circuits bothrecalland theteachwrite path. Use for deterministic agent flows or tests that must not be affected by accumulated learnings.POSTMARK_NO_LEARN=truein the environment globally disables the pipeline.
Agent Feedback
When you (or the agent) notice something off about this CLI, record it:
postmark-pp-cli feedback "the --since flag is inclusive but docs say exclusive"
postmark-pp-cli feedback --stdin < notes.txt
postmark-pp-cli feedback list --json --limit 10
Entries are stored locally as feedback.jsonl under the resolved data dir. They are never POSTed unless POSTMARK_FEEDBACK_ENDPOINT is set AND either --send is passed or POSTMARK_FEEDBACK_AUTO_SEND=true. Default behavior is local-only.
Write what surprised you, not a bug report. Short, specific, one line: that is the part that compounds.
Output Delivery
Every command accepts --deliver <sink>. The output goes to the named sink in addition to (or instead of) stdout, so agents can route command results without hand-piping. Three sinks are supported:
| Sink | Effect |
|---|---|
stdout |
Default; write to stdout only |
file:<path> |
Atomically write output to <path> (tmp + rename). Binary-response commands write decoded payload bytes (not the base64 JSON envelope) and print a small JSON receipt on stdout; --json/--csv do not refuse when this sink is set. |
webhook:<url> |
POST the output body to the URL (application/json) |
Unknown schemes are refused with a structured error naming the supported set. Webhook failures return non-zero and log the URL + HTTP status on stderr.
Named Profiles
A profile is a saved set of flag values, reused across invocations. Use it when a scheduled or recurring agent reuses the same saved flags while providing different input each run.
postmark-pp-cli profile save briefing --json
postmark-pp-cli --profile briefing bounces list --count 100 --offset 0
postmark-pp-cli profile list --json
postmark-pp-cli profile show briefing
postmark-pp-cli profile delete briefing --yes
Explicit flags always win over profile values; profile values win over defaults. agent-context lists all available profiles under available_profiles so introspecting agents discover them at runtime.
Exit Codes
| Code | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 0 | Success |
| 2 | Usage error (wrong arguments) |
| 3 | Resource not found |
| 4 | Authentication required |
| 5 | API error (upstream issue) |
| 6 | Partial failure |
| 7 | Rate limited (wait and retry) |
| 10 | Config error |
Argument Parsing
Parse $ARGUMENTS:
- Empty,
help, or--help→ showpostmark-pp-cli --helpoutput - Starts with
install→ ends withmcp→ MCP installation; otherwise → see Prerequisites above - Anything else → Direct Use (execute as CLI command with
--agent)
MCP Server Installation
- Install the MCP server:
go install github.com/mvanhorn/printing-press-library/library/productivity/postmark/cmd/postmark-pp-mcp@latest - Register with Claude Code:
claude mcp add postmark-pp-mcp -- postmark-pp-mcp - Verify:
claude mcp list
Direct Use
- Check if installed:
which postmark-pp-cliIf not found, offer to install (see Prerequisites at the top of this skill). - Match the user query to the best command from the Unique Capabilities and Command Reference above.
- Execute with the
--agentflag:postmark-pp-cli diagnose jane@example.com --agent - If ambiguous, drill into subcommand help, for example
postmark-pp-cli templates --help.
